Fair Value Measurements of Financial Instruments by US companies and Research Paper

fresh Value Measurements of monetary Instruments by US companies and comparability issues - Research Paper ExampleThus the implementation of the attractive observe has to be implemented at an applicable hierarchical level (Price Water Coopers, 2009, p.2) Need for study Fair apprize bill of monetary instruments has become a debatable topic since the emergence of the economic downturn. harmonise to the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) it has been made a rule to report the financial instruments based on the bazar look upon measurement system. Through the calculation of the financial data at fair look on prices the decisions related to the high take chancesy business facing economic problem in the financial commercialize becomes easier. The financial statements of the company computed at a fair value system gives more meaningful schooling to the investors, suppliers and creditors about the valuation methodologies thus used for the same. Hence it is only justi fied to have a make water view about the impact of the fair value measures of the financial instrument of the company. Literature review The fair value measurement is implemented both by Goldman Sachs and Citibank with the purpose of getting the actual value during interchange of assets or during the transfer of a liability on the date of measurement between the participants of the foodstuff. Even bandage trading of the derivatives of the company measuring in the fair value is of utmost importance to the company. Thus maintaining the rules of the levels of the hierarchy the implementation of the fair value measurement is essential as the correct information related to the news report of the companys books of accounts gets projected. Methodology The three methodologies for the calculation of the fair value of the company are market approach, income approach and the cost approach. In market approach the matrix pricing method is used which helps in finding the value of the debt s ecurities in comparison to that of another firm without relying on the data of the quoted prices of specific securities. The meter value of money technique is implemented in case of the income approach methodology of fair value measurement. Lastly based on the concept of obsolesce is the implication of cost approach system of fair value. The data related to the calculation of the fair value of a company can be obtained from the yearly reports of both Goldman Sachs and Citibank. For the convenience of analysis the period of 2011 has been chosen. The financial ratios are generally implemented to assess the financial health of the company, analysing which the companies fair value measurement can be done. Limitations of study The fair value measurement also has some criticism in its calculation method. Fair value measurement the inherent risk factor of the company tends to gets exaggerated resulting in misleading results in the long run. Hence the recording of the contingent losses wh ich have not yet been realised signals nix outcome to investors, which lead to meeting of negative consequences. The fair value measurement is usually not preferred by many analysts due to leave out of reliability as the system of valuation has a tendency of showing an optimistic value irrespective of the present economic situation. Thus the business decisions taken on the basis such fair value measurement may be inaccurate in nature. Company profiles Goldman Sachs The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. is one of the leading banks which is globally celebrated for investment banking and provides a wide range of financial